Directional/complex wells

Smart Horizontal Wells for Development of Thin-Oil-Rim Reservoirs

For thin-oil-rim reservoirs, well placement, well type, well path, and the completion methods must be evaluated with close integration of key reservoir and production-engineering considerations.

jpt-2015-11-fig1smarthorizontal1.jpg
Fig. 1: Progressive development of a thin-oil-rim reservoir by smart-horizontal-well drilling and completion in phases. Well count vs. estimated ultimate recovery (EUR) shows an optimum of 41 wells as limited by economics.

For thin-oil-rim reservoirs, well placement, well type, well path, and the completion methods must be evaluated with close integration of key reservoir and production-engineering considerations. This involves maximizing reservoir-fluid contact and drainage, optimizing well productivity, and optimizing the well life-cycle production profile along the wellbore. Field-implementation cases in Malaysia have shown that this integrated approach can significantly minimize the well count, enhance the well performance, and improve the ultimate recovery per well in thin-oil-rim reservoirs with varying reservoir complexity and uncertainties.

Introduction

Development of oil-rim reservoirs in Malaysia has been improved progressively in recent years through a series of reservoir-engineering studies and successful field implementations. Although typical oil-rim reservoirs are characteristically wedged between a gas cap and an underlying aquifer, they can be structurally very complicated, with faults and flow boundaries having varying dips and saddles.

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